fix(transcribe): auto-fallback to CPU + int8 when CUDA is unavailable

[fadenb]

Summary

• TranscriptionConfig.post_init no longer raises ValueError when device='cuda' (or torch_device='cuda') is requested but CUDA is not present. Instead it automatically falls back to 'cpu' and downgrades compute_type from 'float16' to 'int8' (float16 is unsupported on CPU).
• Model-loading log now indicates whether CPU was explicitly requested (forced), automatically chosen because no GPU was found (fallback - no GPU), or torch is missing (no torch).

Motivation
Running meet run on a machine without a GPU (laptop, container without passthrough, CI runner) currently crashes with an unhelpful ValueError. The user must know to pass --device cpu --compute-type int8 manually. This change makes it "just work" - the common case shouldn't require flags.

Test plan
I currently can only do one of them as I lack a device with CUDA capable GPU.

• Run meet run on a machine without a GPU - should see warning, then transcribe successfully with int8 on CPU
• Run meet run --device cpu on a machine with a GPU - should see (forced) in the log and use CPU as requested
• Run meet run on a machine with a GPU - should use CUDA with float16 as before (no behavioural change)

[pretyflaco]

Direction is right — the current ValueError is genuinely user-hostile on no-GPU machines. The PR is well-scoped and the motivation is clear. Approving.

A few small follow-ups I'd want before this hits a release:

1. Unit test for the __post_init__ fallback. Mocking _torch_device_available lets us cover all three of your test scenarios in CI without the hardware mix you flagged. ~15 lines in tests/test_transcribe.py.
2. Warning log should mention the compute_type change. Right now a user who passed --compute-type float16 explicitly sees only the device fallback warning, while compute_type silently flips to int8. One-line append.
3. (Out of scope, just noting:) meet check on a CUDA-less machine should keep working — your change preserves the if available is None: continue branch so this should be fine, I'll smoke-test it on my side.

You're blocked on hardware for two of your three test scenarios anyway, so happy to land this as-is and push a follow-up commit with the unit test + warning tweak — or if you'd rather do it yourself for the learning, take a few days and add them here. Either works for me, just let me know which you prefer.

Either way, thanks for the clean PR — the diagnosis in the description was excellent.

[pretyflaco]

Superseded by #21 — picked up the follow-ups from review (compute_type warning, accurate fallback log via internal flag, unit tests, CHANGELOG). Your commit is preserved with full attribution via cherry-pick. Thanks again @fadenb for the clean diagnosis and patch!