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11 changes: 10 additions & 1 deletion base/v0_8_exp/schema.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -230,7 +230,8 @@ type Storage struct {
}

type Systemd struct {
Units []Unit `yaml:"units"`
Units []Unit `yaml:"units"`
Quadlets []Quadlet `yaml:"quadlets" butane:"auto_skip"` // Added, not in ignition spec
}

type Tang struct {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -266,6 +267,14 @@ type Unit struct {
Name string `yaml:"name"`
}

type Quadlet struct {
Contents *string `yaml:"contents"` // file contents
ContentsLocal *string `yaml:"contents_local"` // path to the file
Name string `yaml:"name"`
Rootful bool `yaml:"rootful,omitempty"`
Dropins []Dropin `yaml:"dropins,omitempty"`
}

type Verification struct {
Hash *string `yaml:"hash"`
}
176 changes: 173 additions & 3 deletions base/v0_8_exp/translate.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -100,9 +100,13 @@ func (c Config) ToIgn3_7Unvalidated(options common.TranslateOptions) (types.Conf

c.addMountUnits(&ret, &tm)

tm2, r2 := c.processTrees(&ret, options)
tm.Merge(tm2)
r.Merge(r2)
tmTrees, rTrees := c.processTrees(&ret, options)
tmQuadlets, rQuadlets := c.processQuadlets(&ret, options)

tm.Merge(tmTrees)
tm.Merge(tmQuadlets)
r.Merge(rTrees)
r.Merge(rQuadlets)

if r.IsFatal() {
return types.Config{}, translate.TranslationSet{}, r
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -297,6 +301,172 @@ func translateDropin(from Dropin, options common.TranslateOptions) (to types.Dro
return
}

// buildQuadletPath returns the filesystem path for a quadlet.
// See https://docs.podman.io/en/latest/markdown/podman-systemd.unit.5.html
func buildQuadletPath(isRoot bool, quadletName string) string {
const (
adminContainersPath = "/etc/containers/systemd"
userContainersPath = "/etc/containers/systemd/users"
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Just want to make sure this is intentional -- per the podman docs, /etc/containers/systemd/users/ makes the quadlet run for all non-root users. If the intent is to target a specific user it would need to be /etc/containers/systemd/users/${UID}.

For ignition this is probably the right default, but might be worth calling out in the docs that rootful: false means "all users" and not a specific user.

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Yes, this was by design. I actually was not sure wether we shuld just have /etc/containers/systemd/ and remove the users one. This would align more closely with ignition which does not save to /etc/systemd/user/. I do think that it may be good to keep it, as it is not a lot more code when compared to just having the one path.

Either way, I will have to document this.

)
var base string
if isRoot {
base = adminContainersPath
} else {
base = userContainersPath
}
return slashpath.Join(base, quadletName)
}

// isTemplateInstance checks if a quadlet name is a template instance (e.g. foo@100.container).
// Returns true and the base template name (e.g. foo@.container) if it is an instance.
func isTemplateInstance(name string) (bool, string) {
splitIndex := strings.Index(name, "@")
if splitIndex == -1 {
return false, ""
}
extensionIndex := strings.LastIndex(name, ".")
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What happens if name has no . at all (e.g. foo@bar)? LastIndex returns -1 and then splitIndex+1 == extensionIndex would be false, so we'd return true with a malformed template name. I know quadletExtension validation would catch it before we get here but this feels a bit fragile on its own.

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The validation shuld catch this, as it checks for extension, to make the function less fragile, I have added a check for LastIndex == -1.

if extensionIndex == -1 || splitIndex+1 == extensionIndex {
return false, ""
}
baseName := name[:splitIndex]
extension := name[extensionIndex+1:]
templateName := fmt.Sprintf("%s@.%s", baseName, extension)
return true, templateName
}

// readLocalOrInlineContents reads content from either a local file or inline string (see Quadlet and Dropin).
// Returns the content as bytes, the source path for error reporting, and any errors.
func readLocalOrInlineContents(contentsLocal, contentsInline *string, ctxPath path.ContextPath, options common.TranslateOptions) (content []byte, contentPath path.ContextPath, err error) {
if util.NotEmpty(contentsLocal) {
contentPath = ctxPath.Append("contents_local")
localContents, err := baseutil.ReadLocalFile(*contentsLocal, options.FilesDir)
if err != nil {
return content, contentPath, err
}
content = localContents
}

if util.NotEmpty(contentsInline) {
contentPath = ctxPath.Append("contents")
content = []byte(*contentsInline)
}
return
}

// addFileWithContents reads content (local or inline) and creates a file node in the tracker.
// Used for both quadlet files and their drop-ins, both of which will have either contentsLocal, or contents, but not both.
func addFileWithContents(
contentsLocal, inlineContents *string,
destPath string,
ctxPath path.ContextPath,
t *nodeTracker,
options common.TranslateOptions,
) (translate.TranslationSet, report.Report) {
var r report.Report
ts := translate.NewTranslationSet("yaml", "json")

_, file := t.GetFile(destPath)
// If the node already exists, we dont want to over-write, we will just error
if (file != nil && util.NotEmpty(file.Contents.Source)) || t.Exists(destPath) {
r.AddOnError(ctxPath, common.ErrNodeExists)
return ts, r
}

i, file := t.AddFile(types.File{Node: createNode(destPath, NodeUser{}, NodeGroup{})})
if i == 0 {
ts.AddTranslation(ctxPath, path.New("json", "storage", "files"))
}
ts.AddFromCommonSource(ctxPath, path.New("json", "storage", "files", i), file)
ts.AddTranslation(ctxPath.Append("name"), path.New("json", "storage", "files", i, "path"))
contentBytes, contentPath, err := readLocalOrInlineContents(contentsLocal, inlineContents, ctxPath, options)
if err != nil {
r.AddOnError(contentPath, err)
return ts, r
}
url, compression, err := baseutil.MakeDataURL(contentBytes, file.Contents.Compression, !options.NoResourceAutoCompression)
if err != nil {
r.AddOnError(ctxPath, err)
return ts, r
}
file.Contents.Source = &url
ts.AddTranslation(contentPath, path.New("json", "storage", "files", i, "contents", "source"))
if compression != nil {
file.Contents.Compression = compression
ts.AddTranslation(ctxPath, path.New("json", "storage", "files", i, "contents", "compression"))
}
ts.AddTranslation(contentPath, path.New("json", "storage", "files", i, "contents"))
if file.Mode == nil {
mode := 0644
file.Mode = &mode
ts.AddTranslation(ctxPath, path.New("json", "storage", "files", i, "mode"))
}

return ts, r
}

// quadletToSymlink creates a symlink node for a template instance pointing to its base template.
func quadletToSymlink(quadlet Quadlet, quadletPath path.ContextPath, t *nodeTracker, templateName string) (translate.TranslationSet, report.Report) {
var r report.Report
ts := translate.NewTranslationSet("yaml", "json")

destPath := buildQuadletPath(quadlet.Rootful, quadlet.Name)
_, link := t.GetLink(destPath)
// If the node already exists, we don't want to over-write, we will just error
if link != nil || t.Exists(destPath) {
r.AddOnError(quadletPath, common.ErrNodeExists)
return ts, r
}

i, link := t.AddLink(types.Link{Node: types.Node{Path: destPath}, LinkEmbedded1: types.LinkEmbedded1{
Target: &templateName,
}})
if i == 0 {
ts.AddTranslation(quadletPath, path.New("json", "storage", "links"))
}
ts.AddFromCommonSource(quadletPath, path.New("json", "storage", "links", i), link)
ts.AddTranslation(quadletPath.Append("name"), path.New("json", "storage", "links", i, "path"))
ts.AddTranslation(quadletPath, path.New("json", "storage", "links", i, "target"))
return ts, r
}

func (c Config) processQuadlets(ret *types.Config, options common.TranslateOptions) (translate.TranslationSet, report.Report) {
ts := translate.NewTranslationSet("yaml", "json")
var r report.Report
if len(c.Systemd.Quadlets) == 0 {
return ts, r
}

t := newNodeTracker(ret)
quadletsPath := path.New("yaml", "systemd", "quadlets")
ts.AddTranslation(quadletsPath, path.New("json", "storage")) // quadlets will be translated to storage (files and links)
for quadletNum, quadlet := range c.Systemd.Quadlets {
quadletPath := quadletsPath.Append(quadletNum)

// We need to handle `foo@bar.container` differently than `foo@.container`, as the former needs to be a symlink to the latter
var tsFile translate.TranslationSet
var rFile report.Report
if isTemplate, templateName := isTemplateInstance(quadlet.Name); isTemplate {
tsFile, rFile = quadletToSymlink(quadlet, quadletPath, t, templateName)
} else {
destPath := buildQuadletPath(quadlet.Rootful, quadlet.Name)
tsFile, rFile = addFileWithContents(quadlet.ContentsLocal, quadlet.Contents, destPath, quadletPath, t, options)
}

ts.Merge(tsFile)
r.Merge(rFile)

for i, dropin := range quadlet.Dropins {
dropinPath := quadletPath.Append("dropins").Append(i)
destPath := buildQuadletPath(quadlet.Rootful, quadlet.Name) + ".d/" + dropin.Name
tsFile, rFile := addFileWithContents(dropin.ContentsLocal, dropin.Contents, destPath, dropinPath, t, options)
ts.Merge(tsFile)
r.Merge(rFile)
}
}

return ts, r
}

func (c Config) processTrees(ret *types.Config, options common.TranslateOptions) (translate.TranslationSet, report.Report) {
ts := translate.NewTranslationSet("yaml", "json")
var r report.Report
Expand Down
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