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Bitcoin Options Microstructure

Quantitative analysis of Bitcoin derivatives market microstructure. Implements implied volatility surface modeling, risk-neutral density extraction, and econometric tests of price discovery mechanisms.


Research Questions

This project investigates three empirical questions about Bitcoin options markets:

  1. Does the options market lead spot price movements? (Granger causality, VAR models)
  2. What is the magnitude and dynamics of the variance risk premium? (IV vs realized volatility)
  3. How do monetary policy shocks propagate through the volatility term structure? (Event study methodology)

The analysis uses daily options data from Deribit (2023-2024) and spot prices from Binance, combined with FOMC announcement dates and macroeconomic indicators.


Methodology

Data Sources

  • Options: Deribit API (BTC perpetual options, all strikes and maturities)
  • Spot: Binance WebSocket (tick-by-tick, aggregated to 1-minute OHLCV)
  • Macro: FRED API (Federal Funds Rate, CPI, DXY index)

Derivatives Pricing

  • Black-Scholes model for European options
  • Implied volatility extraction via Newton-Raphson
  • Greeks calculation (Delta, Gamma, Vega, Theta, Rho)
  • Risk-neutral density via Breeden-Litzenberger (1978)

Econometric Models

  • GARCH(1,1) for realized volatility
  • VAR(p) for lead-lag relationships (AIC selection)
  • Granger causality tests (F-statistic, bootstrap)
  • Event study with cumulative abnormal returns

Statistical Tests

  • Augmented Dickey-Fuller (stationarity)
  • Ljung-Box (autocorrelation)
  • White test (heteroskedasticity)
  • Jarque-Bera (normality)

Full technical details in /docs/methodology.md.


Project Structure

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Bitcoin options market analysis: implied volatility surface modeling, Greeks calculation, variance risk premium estimation, and event studies of monetary policy impacts. Python pipeline with Deribit/Binance APIs, derivatives pricing, and econometric models (GARCH, VAR).

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