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main.py
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157 lines (134 loc) · 7.18 KB
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from ortools.constraint_solver import routing_enums_pb2
from ortools.constraint_solver import pywrapcp
def solve(distances: [[int]], deliveries: [int], pickups: [int], load_time: [int], capacities: [int]):
"""Stores the data for the problem."""
oo = int(1e9)
nodes = len(distances)
vehicles = len(capacities)
assert(nodes == len(deliveries))
assert(nodes == len(pickups))
assert(nodes == len(load_time))
assert(vehicles == len(capacities))
assert(deliveries[0] == 0)
assert(pickups[0] == 0)
assert(load_time[0] == 0)
data = {}
dist = [[oo for _ in range(2 * nodes - 1)] for _ in range(2 * nodes - 1)]
for i in range(nodes):
for j in range(nodes):
u = i if i == 0 else 2 * i
v = j if j == 0 else 2 * j - 1
dist[u][v] = distances[i][j]
if i != 0: dist[2 * i - 1][2 * i] = load_time[i]
data['distance_matrix'] = dist
data['num_vehicles'] = vehicles
data['depot'] = 0
data['vehicle_capacities'] = capacities
data['deliveries'] = deliveries
data['pickups'] = pickups
data['load_time'] = load_time
# Create the routing index manager.
manager = pywrapcp.RoutingIndexManager(
len(data['distance_matrix']), data['num_vehicles'], data['depot'])
routing = pywrapcp.RoutingModel(manager)
def deliveries_callback(from_index):
from_node = manager.IndexToNode(from_index)
if from_node % 2 == 1: return 0
return -data['deliveries'][(from_node + 1) // 2]
deliveries_callback_index = routing.RegisterUnaryTransitCallback(deliveries_callback)
deliveries_str = 'deliveries'
routing.AddDimensionWithVehicleCapacity(
deliveries_callback_index, 0, data['vehicle_capacities'], False, deliveries_str)
def pickups_callback(from_index):
from_node = manager.IndexToNode(from_index)
if from_node % 2 == 1: return 0
return data['pickups'][(from_node + 1) // 2] - data['deliveries'][(from_node + 1) // 2]
pickups_callback_index = routing.RegisterUnaryTransitCallback(pickups_callback)
pickups_str = 'pickups'
routing.AddDimensionWithVehicleCapacity(
pickups_callback_index, 0, data['vehicle_capacities'], False, pickups_str)
deliveries_dimension = routing.GetDimensionOrDie(deliveries_str)
pickups_dimension = routing.GetDimensionOrDie(pickups_str)
for idx in range(manager.GetNumberOfVehicles()):
index = routing.Start(idx)
routing.solver().Add(
deliveries_dimension.CumulVar(index) == pickups_dimension.CumulVar(index))
def distance_callback(from_index, to_index):
from_node = manager.IndexToNode(from_index)
to_node = manager.IndexToNode(to_index)
return data['distance_matrix'][from_node][to_node]
transit_callback_index = routing.RegisterTransitCallback(distance_callback)
routing.SetArcCostEvaluatorOfAllVehicles(transit_callback_index)
dimension_name = 'Distance'
routing.AddDimension(transit_callback_index, 0, oo, True, dimension_name)
distance_dimension = routing.GetDimensionOrDie(dimension_name)
distance_dimension.SetGlobalSpanCostCoefficient(1000)
# Setting first solution heuristic.
search_parameters = pywrapcp.DefaultRoutingSearchParameters()
search_parameters.first_solution_strategy = (
routing_enums_pb2.FirstSolutionStrategy.PATH_CHEAPEST_ARC)
search_parameters.local_search_metaheuristic = (
routing_enums_pb2.LocalSearchMetaheuristic.GUIDED_LOCAL_SEARCH)
search_parameters.time_limit.FromSeconds(60)
# Solve the problem.
solution = routing.SolveWithParameters(search_parameters)
if solution: print_solution(data, manager, routing, solution)
else: print('No solution found !')
def print_solution(data, manager, routing, solution):
"""Prints solution on console."""
print(f'Objective: {solution.ObjectiveValue()}')
total_distance = 0
total_load = 0
maximum_distance = 0
for vehicle_id in range(data['num_vehicles']):
index = routing.Start(vehicle_id)
plan_output = 'Route for vehicle {}:\n'.format(vehicle_id)
route_distance = 0
route_load = 0
while not routing.IsEnd(index):
node_index = manager.IndexToNode(index)
if node_index % 2 == 1:
idx = (node_index + 1) // 2
route_load += data['deliveries'][idx]
plan_output += 'Node {0}: -{1}+{2} --> '\
.format(idx, data['deliveries'][idx], data['pickups'][idx])
previous_index = index
index = solution.Value(routing.NextVar(index))
arc = routing.GetArcCostForVehicle(
previous_index, index, vehicle_id)
route_distance += arc
plan_output += 'Node {0}: start {1})\n'.format(manager.IndexToNode(index), route_load)
plan_output += 'Distance of the route: {}m\n'.format(route_distance)
plan_output += 'Load of the route: {}\n'.format(route_load)
print(plan_output)
total_distance += route_distance
total_load += route_load
maximum_distance = max(maximum_distance, route_distance)
print('Total distance of all routes: {}m'.format(total_distance))
print('Maximum distance of all routes: {}'.format(maximum_distance))
print('Total load of all routes: {}'.format(total_load))
distances = [
[0, 548, 776, 696, 582, 274, 502, 194, 308, 194, 536, 502, 388, 354, 468, 776, 662],
[548, 0, 684, 308, 194, 502, 730, 354, 696, 742, 1084, 594, 480, 674, 1016, 868, 1210],
[776, 684, 0, 992, 878, 502, 274, 810, 468, 742, 400, 1278, 1164, 1130, 788, 1552, 754],
[696, 308, 992, 0, 114, 650, 878, 502, 844, 890, 1232, 514, 628, 822, 1164, 560, 1358],
[582, 194, 878, 114, 0, 536, 764, 388, 730, 776, 1118, 400, 514, 708, 1050, 674, 1244],
[274, 502, 502, 650, 536, 0, 228, 308, 194, 240, 582, 776, 662, 628, 514, 1050, 708],
[502, 730, 274, 878, 764, 228, 0, 536, 194, 468, 354, 1004, 890, 856, 514, 1278, 480],
[194, 354, 810, 502, 388, 308, 536, 0, 342, 388, 730, 468, 354, 320, 662, 742, 856],
[308, 696, 468, 844, 730, 194, 194, 342, 0, 274, 388, 810, 696, 662, 320, 1084, 514],
[194, 742, 742, 890, 776, 240, 468, 388, 274, 0, 342, 536, 422, 388, 274, 810, 468],
[536, 1084, 400, 1232, 1118, 582, 354, 730, 388, 342, 0, 878, 764, 730, 388, 1152, 354],
[502, 594, 1278, 514, 400, 776, 1004, 468, 810, 536, 878, 0, 114, 308, 650, 274, 844],
[388, 480, 1164, 628, 514, 662, 890, 354, 696, 422, 764, 114, 0, 194, 536, 388, 730],
[354, 674, 1130, 822, 708, 628, 856, 320, 662, 388, 730, 308, 194, 0, 342, 422, 536],
[468, 1016, 788, 1164, 1050, 514, 514, 662, 320, 274, 388, 650, 536, 342, 0, 764, 194],
[776, 868, 1552, 560, 674, 1050, 1278, 742, 1084, 810, 1152, 274, 388, 422, 764, 0, 798],
[662, 1210, 754, 1358, 1244, 708, 480, 856, 514, 468, 354, 844, 730, 536, 194, 798, 0],
]
in_demands = [0, 50, 20, 30, 20, 40, 45, 30, 50, 35, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1]
out_demands = [0, 20, 30, 35, 15, 30, 40, 25, 50, 20, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2]
load_time= [0, 500, 120, 300, 200, 400, 500, 250, 500, 300, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2]
capacities = [70, 80, 90, 100]
nodes = 10
solve(distances[:nodes][:nodes], in_demands[:nodes], out_demands[:nodes], load_time[:nodes], capacities)