feat(android): Add ApplicationStartInfo API support for Android 15+ #6649

Job	Run time
system-test (sentry-samples-logback, false, true)	5m 0s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta-opentelemetry-noagent, false, true)	10m 28s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-webflux, false, true)	6m 44s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-webflux-jakarta, false, true)	8m 8s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-opentelemetry, true, false)	11m 6s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta-opentelemetry, true, false)	11m 8s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta, false, true)	10m 16s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-jakarta, false, true)	8m 20s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-7, false, true)	7m 44s
system-test (sentry-samples-log4j2, false, true)	4m 50s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4-webflux, false, true)	8m 19s
system-test (sentry-samples-jul, false, true)	4m 44s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4-opentelemetry, true, false)	11m 20s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-jakarta-opentelemetry, true, true)	9m 19s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot, false, true)	9m 22s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4, false, true)	9m 50s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-opentelemetry, true, true)	10m 22s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-4-opentelemetry, true, true)	10m 42s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring-boot-opentelemetry-noagent, false, true)	10m 12s
system-test (sentry-samples-console, false, true)	4m 54s
system-test (sentry-samples-spring, false, true)	5m 57s
	2h 58m 45s

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