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Prepare repository for TMLR submission
- Remove development artifacts and working notes - Delete project notes, planning document, paper/reviews/, paper/research/ - Remove redundant experiment scripts (PROPER_BASELINE_COMMANDS.sh) - Slim results directory to config.json + results.json only - Add sanitized documentation (METHODOLOGY.md, PROJECT_SETUP.md) - Update README with Reproducibility and Documentation sections - Flatten paper/ structure (remove tmlr/ subfolder) - Add LaTeX and development tool patterns to .gitignore - Clean up paper/README.md to focus on compilation guide - Remove LLM review references from EXPERIMENTS_REFERENCE.sh Changes: 63 files changed, 507 insertions, 7400 deletions Size reduction: 8.9 GB → 10 MB (results directory) Backups: Full backups preserved at ~/bitnet_backups_2026-03-14/
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.gitignore

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*.swo
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*~
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# Claude Code development tooling
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.claude/
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# OS
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.DS_Store
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Thumbs.db
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.ipynb_checkpoints/
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*.ipynb
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# LaTeX compilation artifacts
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*.aux
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*.log
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*.out
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*.fdb_latexmk
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*.fls
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*.synctex.gz
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*.bbl
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*.blg
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*.toc
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*.lof
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*.lot
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# PDFs
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pdf/

EXPERIMENTS_REFERENCE.sh

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#!/bin/bash
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# Experimental Design Reference: 135 Experiments + 14 Statistical Power
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# BitNet b1.58 Ternary Quantization for CNNs
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# Architecture: CIFAR-adapted stem (3×3 stride-1, no maxpool) for all datasets
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# Full Experimental Reproduction: 153 Experiments (920 GPU-hours)
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#
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# Dependency Structure:
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# - Wave 1: Phase 1 (FP32) + Phase 3 (BitNet) - can run in parallel (36 exp)
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# - Wave 2: Phase 2, 2.5, 2.75, 2.8, 2.9, 4 - require Phase 1 teachers (99 exp)
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# - Phase 5: Statistical power (n=10) - independent (14 exp)
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# This script contains the EXACT commands for all experiments in the paper.
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# WARNING: Running all experiments requires:
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# - 920 GPU-hours on 2× RTX 4090 or A100 GPUs
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# - ~50 GB disk space for checkpoints + TensorBoard logs
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# - 2-3 weeks of wall-clock time on consumer GPUs
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#
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# For quick validation of paper artifacts (10 minutes), use: ./reproduce.sh
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#
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# Experimental Design: 6 Phases
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# - Phase 1: FP32 Baselines (18 experiments)
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# - Phase 2: FP32+KD Control (9 experiments)
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# - Phase 3: BitNet Baselines (18 experiments)
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# - Phase 4: BitNet + Recipe (18 experiments)
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# - Phase 5: Statistical Power n=10 (14 experiments)
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# - Phase 6: TTQ Comparison (18 experiments)
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#
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# All experiments use CIFAR-adapted stems (3×3 stride-1, no maxpool) for small images
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################################################################################
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# PHASE 1: FP32 Baselines (18 experiments)
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################################################################################
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# PHASE 6: TTQ Baseline (18 experiments) - ROUND 2 TMLR RESPONSE
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# PHASE 6: TTQ Baseline (18 experiments)
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################################################################################
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# Purpose: Compare BitNet+Recipe against TTQ (Trained Ternary Quantization)
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# Context: TMLR Round 1 Reviewer 2 BLOCKING ISSUE - TTQ comparison mandatory
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# Tests: TTQ on same configurations as Phase 1/3 for fair comparison
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#
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# TTQ (Zhu et al., ICLR 2017) - State-of-the-art ternary quantization:

METHODOLOGY.md

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# METHODOLOGY.md
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## Experimental Design: 153 Controlled Experiments
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Research methodology for systematic evaluation of ternary quantization on CNNs.
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## Architecture Choice: CIFAR-Adapted Stems
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Standard ImageNet stems (7×7 stride-2 + maxpool) destroy spatial information on 32×32 images.
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**Solution:** CIFAR-adapted stem (3×3 stride-1, no maxpool) preserves 32×32 → 32×32 resolution.
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**Validation:** Recovers +6-17 percentage points on CIFAR-10/100, matching published baselines.
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## Phase Structure
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### Phase 1: FP32 Baselines (18 experiments)
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Establish proper FP32 baselines with CIFAR-adapted stems.
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- 2 models × 3 datasets × 3 seeds
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- Recipe: 300 epochs, SGD, cosine schedule, warmup 5 epochs
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- Augmentation: mixup/smoothing for CIFAR-10/Tiny-ImageNet only
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### Phase 2: FP32+KD Control (9 experiments)
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Isolate KD benefit from quantization penalty (critical baseline for reviewers).
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### Phase 3: BitNet Baselines (18 experiments)
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Establish ternary quantization gaps with strong training recipe.
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### Phase 4: BitNet + Recipe (18 experiments)
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Full recipe: FP32 conv1 + ternary elsewhere (no KD after discovering failure mode).
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### Phase 5: Statistical Power (14 experiments)
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Increase n=3 to n=10 for near-parity claims on CIFAR-100 and Tiny-ImageNet.
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### Phase 6: TTQ Comparison (18 experiments)
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Compare against Trained Ternary Quantization under matched conditions.
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## Key Findings
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1. **Conv1 dominates:** 30-74% of recoverable accuracy despite 0.08% of parameters
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2. **KD failure:** Degrades ternary networks (-0.9% to -3.1%), benefits FP32 (+0.9% to +1.6%)
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3. **Recipe effectiveness:** FP32 conv1 achieves 1.0% gap on CIFAR-10 without KD
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## Result Aggregation Pipeline
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```bash
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# Aggregate 153 experiments → CSV
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uv run python -m analysis.aggregate_results
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# Generate paper tables (LaTeX)
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uv run python -m analysis.generate_tables
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# Generate paper figures (PDF)
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uv run python -m analysis.generate_figures
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# Compile paper
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cd paper && make
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```
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All tables and figures are programmatically generated from `results/processed/aggregated.csv`.

PROJECT_SETUP.md

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# PROJECT_SETUP.md
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## Project: BitNet CNN Ternary Quantization Research
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Research project studying BitNet b1.58 (1.58-bit ternary quantization) applied to standard CNN architectures.
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## Quick Start
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```bash
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# Setup environment
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uv sync
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# Run single experiment
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uv run python -m experiments.train --use-cifar-stem --model resnet18 --dataset cifar10 --bit-version
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# Generate paper artifacts
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uv run python -m analysis.aggregate_results
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uv run python -m analysis.generate_tables
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uv run python -m analysis.generate_figures
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```
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## Project Structure
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- `experiments/` - Training scripts (train.py, train_kd.py, sweep.py)
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- `bitnet/` - BitLinear layer implementation
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- `analysis/` - Result aggregation and paper artifact generation
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- `results/` - Experiment results (results.json + config.json per experiment)
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- `paper/` - TMLR paper source (LaTeX)
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## Expected Baselines (CIFAR-adapted stem)
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- CIFAR-10: ~93% (ResNet-18), ~93.5% (ResNet-50)
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- CIFAR-100: ~76% (ResNet-18), ~78% (ResNet-50)
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- Tiny-ImageNet: ~62% (ResNet-18), ~65% (ResNet-50)
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## Reproducibility
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All experiments use CIFAR-adapted stems (3×3 stride-1, no maxpool) for 32×32 and 64×64 images.
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See `EXPERIMENTS_REFERENCE.sh` for full experiment commands or `reproduce.sh` for validation workflow.

README.md

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```
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### Results Directory Structure
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Experiments are organized into two directories:
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- **`results/raw/`**: 72 standard training experiments (FP32 baselines, BitNet baselines, ablations)
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- **`results/raw_kd/`**: 63 knowledge distillation experiments (FP32+KD, BitNet+KD, recipe variants)
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See [`results/README.md`](results/README.md) for detailed structure and naming conventions.
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**Quick analysis**:
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```bash
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# Aggregate all 135 experiments into DataFrame
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uv run python -m analysis.aggregate_results
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# Generate paper tables and figures
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uv run python -m analysis.generate_tables
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uv run python -m analysis.generate_figures
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```
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## Supported Models
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| Model | timm name |
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```
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## Documentation
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Root-level documentation files for reviewers and reproducibility:
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- **[README.md](README.md)** - This file; main project documentation
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- **[reproduce.sh](reproduce.sh)** - Quick validation script (10 minutes)
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- **[EXPERIMENTS_REFERENCE.sh](EXPERIMENTS_REFERENCE.sh)** - Full reproduction commands (920 GPU-hours)
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- **[METHODOLOGY.md](METHODOLOGY.md)** - Experimental design and phase structure
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- **[PROJECT_SETUP.md](PROJECT_SETUP.md)** - Quick start guide and project structure
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- **[REPRODUCE.md](REPRODUCE.md)** - Detailed reproduction guide
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- **[TTQ_VERIFICATION.md](TTQ_VERIFICATION.md)** - Technical verification of TTQ comparison
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## Reproducibility
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- Fixed random seeds (42, 123, 456)
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- Deterministic CUDA operations
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- Complete environment in `uv.lock`
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- Hardware: 2x NVIDIA RTX A6000
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This work follows strict reproducibility standards with full code, data, and analysis pipeline publicly available.
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### Quick Validation (10 minutes)
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Regenerate all paper artifacts from pre-computed results:
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```bash
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./reproduce.sh
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```
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This will:
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1. Set up the environment (`uv sync`)
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2. Aggregate 153 experiment results (`analysis/aggregate_results.py`)
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3. Generate 12 LaTeX tables (`analysis/generate_tables.py`)
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4. Generate 6 PDF figures (`analysis/generate_figures.py`)
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5. Compile the paper PDF (`paper/main.pdf`)
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**Verification:**
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- `results/processed/aggregated.csv` should match committed version (bit-exact)
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- `paper/main.pdf` should compile to 28 pages, ~550 KB
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- All tables/figures should match paper exactly
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### Full Experimental Reproduction (920 GPU-hours)
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To re-run all 153 experiments from scratch, see `EXPERIMENTS_REFERENCE.sh` for exact commands.
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**Requirements:**
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- 2× RTX 4090 or A100 GPUs
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- 50 GB disk space (checkpoints + TensorBoard logs)
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- 2-3 weeks wall-clock time on consumer GPUs
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**Phases:**
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1. FP32 Baselines (18 experiments)
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2. FP32+KD Control (9 experiments)
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3. BitNet Baselines (18 experiments)
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4. BitNet + Recipe (18 experiments)
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5. Statistical Power (14 experiments, n=10 seeds)
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6. TTQ Comparison (18 experiments)
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### Results Directory Structure
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```
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results/
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├── raw/ # 72 standard training experiments
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│ └── {dataset}/{model}/{version}_s{seed}/
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│ ├── config.json # Training hyperparameters
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│ └── results.json # Final metrics
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├── raw_kd/ # 63 knowledge distillation experiments
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│ └── [same structure]
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└── processed/
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└── aggregated.csv # All 153 experiments aggregated
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```
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**Note:** Pre-computed results include only `config.json` and `results.json` per experiment. Full checkpoints (`best_model.pth`) and TensorBoard logs are not included due to size (8.9 GB total).
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### Deterministic Training
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All experiments use fixed seeds with deterministic settings:
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- Seeds: 42, 123, 456 (main experiments)
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- Additional seeds: 789, 1011, 1213, 1415, 1617, 1819, 2021 (statistical power)
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- PyTorch: `torch.manual_seed(seed)`, `cudnn.deterministic=True`
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- NumPy: `np.random.seed(seed)`
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Re-running experiments with the same seed produces bit-exact checkpoint MD5 hashes.
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## Experiment Plan
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